Environment & Energy

© UNDP Europe and CIS
19 December 2011

Climate change adaptation and agriculture in the new EU member states

The impact of climate change on agriculture in the new member states of the European Union, which potentially includes droughts, storms, hail, heavy rainfall causing flashfloods and pests, has been addressed by a number of...

Topics: Slovak Republic , Environment & Energy, Agriculture, Czech Republic, Climate change

Among Russia’s biggest success stories is the Mutnovka geothermal power plant in Kamchatka, which has 50MW installed capacity. © Belyi

Renewables in Russia: Huge Potential, Uncertain Prospects

An inadequate legal framework, administrative barriers, and a lack of public awareness continue to limit prospects for renewable energy in Russia.

Topics: Energy, Climate change, Russian Federation , Environment & Energy, Renewable energy, Kyoto Protocol, Electricity, Biomass, Climate change

Methane bubbles along the shores of Siberian thermokarst lakes with sufficient vigour to maintain open holes in the ice, even in winter.© Chanton

Siberian Permafrost Decomposition and Climate Change

Russia’s Siberian deep freeze holds enormous stores of buried soil carbon. But the freezer has come unplugged—with potentially enormous consequences for climate change mitigation.

Topics: Climate change, Russian Federation , Environment & Energy, Water, Greenhouse gas, Siberia, Carbon finance

By investing in energy efficiency, Russia could not only save many of its endangered species including these bears, but also strengthen the country’s economy. © UNDP Russia

Climate Change as an Opportunity for Russia

Russia could benefit if it viewed the problem of greenhouse gas emissions as a great opportunity to adopt energy efficiency measures.

Topics: Energy, Climate change, Russian Federation , Environment & Energy, Economic growth, Kyoto Protocol, Human security, Oil and gas, Economic development, Climate change

The desiccation of the Aral sea is a vivid example of how water, energy and sustainable development are all connected to climate change in Central Asia. © Mark Pitcher/Flickr

Climate Change in Central Asia

In order to adapt to climate change, Central Asia must adopt measures to reduce the wasteful use of water and energy, and encourage more sustainable agricultural activities.

Topics: Energy, Climate change, Kyrgyzstan , Tajikistan , Turkmenistan , Uzbekistan , Environment & Energy, Kazakhstan, Water, Greenhouse gas, Agriculture, Kyoto Protocol, Carbon finance, Central Asia, Aral Sea, Clean development mechanism, Climate change

The Naryn river, flowing through both Uzbekistani and Kyrgyzstani regions, contains many reservoirs which are vital components of Kyrgyzstan’s hydroelectricity production. © Simon Taylor/Flickr

Prospects for Renewable Energy in Kyrgyzstan

The expansion of renewable energy technologies for solar power, biomass, and small-scale hydro is central to improving Kyrgyzstan’s living standards and carbon profile.

Topics: Poverty, Energy, Climate change, Kyrgyzstan , Environment & Energy, Renewable energy, Electricity, Carbon finance, Solar power, Hydroelectricity, Biogas, Climate change